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Speaking theory

IELTS Academic & General Training · Complete course · 24 lessons and sources

Lesson 7 of 24

Part 2: organise your talk

Use the preparation minute to make decisions

You receive a task card and one minute to prepare. Use the card as your map and make short notes that you can glance at while speaking. The long turn lasts up to two minutes. IELTS Part 2 instructions.

A useful practice allocation is roughly ten seconds to choose an example, thirty-five seconds to note details, and fifteen seconds to decide where to begin and end. These are training suggestions, not exam rules. If your choice is obvious, spend more time collecting details.

An original task card

Describe something useful that you learned to do.

You should say:

  • what it was;
  • when and how you learned it;
  • what was difficult about learning it;
  • and explain why it has been useful to you.

Possible notes: “bike puncture / neighbour, last autumn / wheel off, find hole, patch / first patch leaked / second try worked / independent, cheaper commute.”

These notes support a route through the task without fixing the wording. Full sentences consume preparation time and may tempt you to read. Keywords should trigger details you understand, rather than decorative vocabulary you might misuse.

Choose an example you can develop

A modest event with clear details is usually easier to explain than an impressive event you barely remember. Check that your example fits the central request. If the card asks for something you learned, your talk should actually describe learning, not only why the activity is popular.

The bullet points help you cover the topic. Refer to them as you plan, but do not treat each as an isolated answer. Link them into one account. There is no separate official “task achievement” criterion in Speaking, yet relevant, developed speech matters for coherence. Key assessment criteria.

Practice: prepare three different cards for one minute each. Speak from notes, then check which keyword failed to trigger an idea. Improve the notes rather than writing out the whole speech.

Official IELTS format ↗